Rozdelenie lesných cicavcov
Lesné cicavce delíme na: mäsožravce, bylinožravce, všežravce, hmyzožravce.
Medzi bylinožravé lesné cicavce patrí:
-
srnec lesný,
-
jeleň lesný,
-
veverica stromová.
Srnec lesný
-
je typickým cicavcom našich lesov, je rozšírený na celom Slovensku a v skoro celej Európe
-
živí sa bylinami a výhonkami stromov – je bylinožravý,
-
samec má parohy, ktoré na jeseň zhadzuje, na jar mu narastú nové,
-
majú výborný sluch a zrak,
-
rýchlo utekajú
- ruja trvá od polovice júla do polovice augusta
- vývin zárodku trvá asi 5 mesiacov
Srnec lesný
Jeleň lesný
-
je väčší ako srnec lesný,
-
je bylinožravý, živí sa trávou, bylinami, výhonkami, lístím a kôrou drevín, rôznymi plodmi
-
v čase párenia môžeme počuť hlasné trúbenie,
-
samica jeleňa sa nazýva laň,
-
jelene žijú v stádach
- je symbolom majestátnosti prírody vo väčšine európskych krajín
Veverica stromová
-
živí sa semenami, hubami, suchými plodmi – orieškami a drobnými živočíchmi,
-
predné zuby – rezáky má hlodavé, stále dorastajú, obrusuje si ich potravou,
-
žije na stromoch a je prispôsobená na život v ich korunách
-
veľmi dobre a rýchlo sa šplhá a skáče po stromoch,
-
pri skákaní si udržuje rovnováhu huňatým chvostom.
Veverica
Mäsožravé lesné cicavce
Lesné mäsožravce majú telo prispôsobené na lov. Živia sa živočíšnou potravou.
Medzi mäsožravé lesné cicavce patrí:
-
rys ostrovid,
-
líška hrdzavá,
-
kuna lesná,
-
vlk dravý.
Rys ostrovid
-
loví skokom,
-
živí sa najmä lovom sŕn, drobných cicavcov a hlodavcov,
-
má výborný zrak,
-
na konci ušníc má štetinky
- môže zaútočiť aj na ľudí a je to najväčšia európska mačkovitá šelma
Rys ostrovid
Líška hrdzavá
-
živí sa prevažne hlodavcami a bezstavovcami (myši, králiky, dážďovky),
-
prenáša nebezpečnú nákazlivú chorobu – besnotu,
-
loví v noci,
-
má dobre vyvinutý zrak a sluch.
Líška hrdzavá
Kuna lesná
- je až 50 cm dlhá
-
živí sa hrabošmi, vevericami, hmyzom a lesnými plodmi,
-
rada si pochutná na mede a ovocí.
- kuny žijú samotársky páry tvoria len v čase rozmnožovania
Kuna lesná
Vlk dravý
- vlk je najväčšia psovitá šelma Európy
-
hlavnou potravou sú jelene, srny, diviaky, ale aj menšie cicavce a hlodavce,
-
žije vo svorkách,
-
korisť naháňa, dokiaľ ju neuštve,
-
je plachý, človeka sa bojí, ale mnohočlenná svorka vlkov neváha zaútočiť
-
má výborný čuch, sluch aj zrak.
- najznámejším dorozumievacím prejavom je vytie
Vlk dravý
Všežravé lesné cicavce
Všežravé cicavce sa živia rastlinnou aj živočíšnou potravou.
Medzi všežravé lesné cicavce patrí:
-
sviňa lesná,
-
medveď hnedý,
-
jazvec.
Sviňa lesná
-
živí sa žaluďmi, bukvicami, orieškami, korienkami, larvami hmyzu – je všežravá,
-
žije v čriedach,
-
kožu má pokrytú hrubými štetinami,
-
na hlave má kly.
- sfarbenie srsti je hrdzavohnedé až čierne
Sviňa lesná (divá)
Medveď hnedý
- medveď je naša najväčšia šelma
-
živí sa väčšinou rastlinnou potravou (tráva, byliny, lesné plody), hmyzom ale aj uhynutými zvieratami - je všežravý,
-
ukladá sa na zimný spánok,
-
patrí medzi chránené živočíchy.
- medvede sa pária od konca jari do začiatku leta
Medveď hnedý
- dĺžka tela dosahuje až 70 cm a chvosta až 20 cm
- jazvec sa vyskytuje skoro v celej Európe
- je všežravý-jeho potravu tvorí hmyz,makkýše,rastliny,dážďovky, nepohŕdne ani zdochlinami
Jazvec lesný
Hmyzožravé lesné cicavce:
Medzi hmyzožravé lesné cicavce patrí netopier veľký.
Netopier veľký
-
medzi predĺženými prstami na predných končatinách a bokmi tela a zadnými končatinami má lietaciu blanu,
-
na hľadanie potravy a na orientáciu v priestore mu slúžia ušnice, ktorými zachytáva odrazy zvukov od predmetov v okolí,
-
živí sa hmyzom - je hmyzožravý,
-
vyletuje neskoro večer, až za tmy a loví väčší hmyz.
Netopier veľký
Komentáre
Prehľad komentárov
This piece of writing provides clear idea designed for the new viewers of blogging, that really how to do running a blog. infoforwomen.nl/map9.php itineraire course a pied
svart pem slang goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 21. 9. 2020 9:07)
With havin so much content do you ever run into any problems of plagorism or copyright infringement? My blog has a lot of unique content I've either created myself or outsourced but it seems a lot of it is popping it up all over the internet without my authorization. Do you know any ways to help stop content from being stolen? I'd genuinely appreciate it. raybo.goodwomenprizz.be/map25.php svart pem slang
beg bilar säljes goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 21. 9. 2020 7:01)
Hello there, I believe your web site may be having web browser compatibility issues. Whenever I take a look at your blog in Safari, it looks fine however, if opening in IE, it has some overlapping issues. I simply wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other than that, wonderful blog! binse.goodwomenprizz.be/map29.php beg bilar säljes
inflammation i hГҐrbotten infoforwomen.nl
(infoforwomen.nl, 21. 9. 2020 5:01)
Hello Dear, are you actually visiting this web page regularly, if so then you will without doubt obtain nice experience. despr.infoforwomen.nl/map12.php inflammation i hГҐrbotten
hårt bröd recept goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 21. 9. 2020 4:54)
I don't even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great. I don't know who you are but certainly you're going to a famous blogger if you are not already ;) Cheers! ogneo.goodwomenprizz.be/map14.php hårt bröd recept
pure glow oil goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 21. 9. 2020 2:45)
Hey! I could have sworn I've been to this site before but after reading through some of the post I realized it's new to me. Anyways, I'm definitely glad I found it and I'll be bookmarking and checking back often! binse.goodwomenprizz.be/map9.php pure glow oil
best social network goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 21. 9. 2020 0:42)
I really like your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you design this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you? Plz reply as I'm looking to construct my own blog and would like to find out where u got this from. thanks stanin.goodwomenprizz.be/map24.php best social network
känselbortfall i fötterna infoforwomen.nl
(infoforwomen.nl, 20. 9. 2020 22:56)
This is my first time pay a quick visit at here and i am really happy to read all at alone place. dipo.infoforwomen.nl/map9.php känselbortfall i fötterna
apotek axelsberg Г¶ppettider goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 20. 9. 2020 22:38)
If you wish for to increase your familiarity just keep visiting this site and be updated with the hottest information posted here. stanin.goodwomenprizz.be/map13.php apotek axelsberg Г¶ppettider
resveratrol rode wijn goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 20. 9. 2020 18:00)
What's Going down i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I've discovered It absolutely helpful and it has aided me out loads. I'm hoping to give a contribution & aid different customers like its aided me. Good job. therc.goodwomenprizz.be/map9.php resveratrol rode wijn
boda skins leather jacket infoforwomen.nl
(infoforwomen.nl, 20. 9. 2020 16:54)
I was recommended this web site by my cousin. I am now not positive whether or not this put up is written through him as no one else recognise such special about my trouble. You are amazing! Thank you! manto.infoforwomen.nl/map1.php boda skins leather jacket
houdini motion pants goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 20. 9. 2020 15:45)
Hey very nice blog!! Guy .. Beautiful .. Superb .. I'll bookmark your site and take the feeds additionally? I'm satisfied to seek out a lot of helpful info here in the publish, we want work out more techniques in this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . . sighp.goodwomenprizz.be/map11.php houdini motion pants
reservdelar audi 100 goodwomenprizz.be
(goodwomenprizz.be, 20. 9. 2020 13:43)
I'm gone to say to my little brother, that he should also pay a visit this website on regular basis to get updated from most recent news. binse.goodwomenprizz.be/map11.php reservdelar audi 100
stor och liten leksaker göteborg infoforwomen.be
(infoforwomen.be, 20. 9. 2020 11:03)
Hello There. I found your blog the use of msn. This is a really smartly written article. I will be sure to bookmark it and come back to learn extra of your useful information. Thanks for the post. I will certainly return. match.infoforwomen.be/map34.php stor och liten leksaker göteborg
snö outlet östersund öppettider infoforwomen.be
(infoforwomen.be, 20. 9. 2020 9:45)
Aw, this was an incredibly good post. Taking the time and actual effort to produce a top notch article… but what can I say… I hesitate a whole lot and never manage to get nearly anything done. sesi.infoforwomen.be/map28.php snГ¶ outlet Г¶stersund Г¶ppettider
deichmann sko butiker i stockholm infoforwomen.be
(infoforwomen.be, 20. 9. 2020 8:21)
I was wondering if you ever thought of changing the layout of your blog? Its very well written; I love what youve got to say. But maybe you could a little more in the way of content so people could connect with it better. Youve got an awful lot of text for only having one or 2 images. Maybe you could space it out better? orof.infoforwomen.be/map34.php deichmann sko butiker i stockholm
oljefri eyeliner fransförlängning infoforwomen.be
(infoforwomen.be, 20. 9. 2020 7:00)
I am really glad to read this website posts which contains plenty of helpful information, thanks for providing such information. voldi.infoforwomen.be/map12.php oljefri eyeliner fransförlängning
helskodda ridbyxor dam infoforwomen.be
(infoforwomen.be, 20. 9. 2020 5:40)
Thanks very nice blog! broml.infoforwomen.be/map9.php helskodda ridbyxor dam
granatäpple juice centrifug infoforwomen.nl
(infoforwomen.nl, 20. 9. 2020 4:46)
My family every time say that I am wasting my time here at net, except I know I am getting familiarity everyday by reading thes fastidious articles or reviews. ryaps.infoforwomen.nl/map7.php granatäpple juice centrifug
aloe vera jordgubb infoforwomen.be
(infoforwomen.be, 20. 9. 2020 2:56)
Wow, incredible blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you made blogging look easy. The overall look of your web site is excellent, as well as the content! ipma.infoforwomen.be/map14.php aloe vera jordgubb
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 | 58 | 59 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97
itineraire course a pied infoforwomen.nl
(infoforwomen.nl, 21. 9. 2020 11:04)